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Uganda Supports UN Call for Gaza Ceasefire

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Uganda joined the majority at the United Nations General Assembly in supporting a non-binding resolution for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza. The General Assembly’s vote, responding to a dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, received praise for sending a powerful message.

A general view showing voting results during a United Nations General Assembly meeting on an immediate humanitarian ceasefire” in Gaza at UN headquarters. 
 

Uganda joined the majority of member states of the United Nations to vote for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza at the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday 12th December 2023.

The UN General Assembly overwhelmingly passed a non-binding resolution demanding a ceasefire in Gaza, taking the lead from the paralyzed Security Council, and piling pressure on Israel and Washington.

The body, which includes all 193 UN member nations, voted 153 in favor of the resolution, exceeding the 140 or so countries that have routinely backed resolutions condemning Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.

Twenty-three nations abstained, and ten nations including the US and Israel voted against.

According to Riyad Mansour, the Palestinian envoy to the UN, the vote was “a historic day in terms of the powerful message that was sent from the General Assembly.”

The vote was held in response to the Security Council’s repeated failure to issue a call for international peace and security.

The strongest ally of Israel and one of the five permanent members of the Security Council, the United States, used its veto power on Friday to block the most recent draft text requesting a cease-fire.

The Council took more than a month after the start of the war between Israel and Hamas militants to speak out, and it did so with a weak voice, calling in mid-November after four rejected texts for humanitarian “pauses” in the conflict.

“These tragic attempts are a despicable sign of double standards,” Egypt’s ambassador to the UN Osama Mahmoud Abdelkhalek Mahmoud said of Washington’s efforts to provide Israel diplomatic cover ahead of the vote in the General Assembly.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has warned of a looming “complete breakdown of public order” in the besieged Gaza Strip.

Many countries and human rights organizations condemned last Friday’s Security Council failure, and Guterres on Sunday described the Council’s authority and credibility as “undermined.”

“We agree the humanitarian situation in Gaza is dire,” said Washington’s ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield ahead of Tuesday’s vote.

She was speaking of the only break in the fighting so far, which occurred last month, and claimed that “that week-long humanitarian pause was made possible by the diplomacy that the United States is engaging in on the ground.”

Thomas-Greenfield pleaded with nations to support the resolution’s amended version, which was voted down and would have denounced Hamas.

In addition, she urged Israel “to avoid mass displacement of civilians in the south of Gaza,” despite the fact that it was pursuing “legitimate military objectives.”

Israel’s UN envoy, Gilad Erdan, denounced the resolution ahead of the vote, calling it “hypocritical.”

“Not only does it fail to condemn Hamas for its crimes against humanity it doesn’t mention Hamas at all,” he stated.

Israeli air and land attacks continue to pummel Gaza, more than two months after the bloody and unprecedented attack perpetrated by Hamas fighters on Israeli soil on October 7.

Some 1,200 Israelis were killed in the initial attack, while the Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza says more than 18,400 Palestinians have died in Israel’s bombardment since.

Arab countries had called for the new special session of the General Assembly, seeking to build pressure just after a visit to the Rafah border point by more than a dozen Security Council ambassadors.

The text that was passed on Tuesday largely reproduced the resolution blocked in the Council on Friday by the United States.

Expressing concern at the “catastrophic humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip,” it “demands an immediate humanitarian ceasefire,” and calls for the protection of civilians, humanitarian access, and the “immediate and unconditional” release of all hostages.

Ahead of vote, the prime ministers of Australia, Canada and New Zealand — close allies of Israel as well as the United States — said in a joint statement that “we are alarmed at the diminishing safe space for civilians in Gaza.”

“The price of defeating Hamas cannot be the continuous suffering of all Palestinian civilians,” they said.

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